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teraform_aws/Terraform_EC2_with_custom_install/vpc
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2023-04-10 16:19:05 +02:00
2023-04-10 16:19:05 +02:00
2023-04-10 16:19:05 +02:00
2023-04-10 16:19:05 +02:00
2023-04-10 16:19:05 +02:00
2023-04-10 16:19:05 +02:00

This module is addited by Majid Geravand. Braendler Engineering

AWS VPC Terraform module

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Terraform module which creates VPC resources on AWS.

These types of resources are supported:

Usage

module "vpc" {
  source = "104corp/vpc/aws"

  name = "my-vpc"
  cidr = "10.0.0.0/16"

  azs             = ["ap-northeast-1a", "ap-northeast-1c","ap-northeast-1d"]
  private_subnets = ["10.0.1.0/24", "10.0.2.0/24", "10.0.3.0/24"]
  public_subnets  = ["10.0.101.0/24", "10.0.102.0/24", "10.0.103.0/24"]
  nat_subnets  = ["10.0.10.0/24", "10.0.11.0/24", "10.0.12.0/24"]

  enable_vpn_gateway = true

  tags = {
    Terraform = "true"
    Environment = "dev"
  }
}

External NAT Gateway IPs

By default this module will provision new Elastic IPs for the VPC's NAT Gateways. This means that when creating a new VPC, new IPs are allocated, and when that VPC is destroyed those IPs are released. Sometimes it is handy to keep the same IPs even after the VPC is destroyed and re-created. To that end, it is possible to assign existing IPs to the NAT Gateways. This prevents the destruction of the VPC from releasing those IPs, while making it possible that a re-created VPC uses the same IPs.

To achieve this, allocate the IPs outside the VPC module declaration.

resource "aws_eip" "nat" {
  count = 3

  vpc = true
}

Then, pass the allocated IPs as a parameter to this module.

module "vpc" {
  source = "104corp/vpc/aws"

  # The rest of arguments are omitted for brevity

  enable_nat_gateway  = true
  single_nat_gateway  = false
  reuse_nat_ips       = true                      # <= Skip creation of EIPs for the NAT Gateways
  external_nat_ip_ids = ["${aws_eip.nat.*.id}"]   # <= IPs specified here as input to the module
}

Note that in the example we allocate 3 IPs because we will be provisioning 3 NAT Gateways (due to single_nat_gateway = false and having 3 subnets). If, on the other hand, single_nat_gateway = true, then aws_eip.nat would only need to allocate 1 IP. Passing the IPs into the module is done by setting two variables reuse_nat_ips = true and external_nat_ip_ids = ["${aws_eip.nat.*.id}"].

NAT Gateway Scenarios

This module supports three scenarios for creating NAT gateways. Each will be explained in further detail in the corresponding sections.

  • One NAT Gateway per subnet (default behavior)
    • enable_nat_gateway = true
    • single_nat_gateway = false
    • one_nat_gateway_per_az = false
  • Single NAT Gateway
    • enable_nat_gateway = true
    • single_nat_gateway = true
    • one_nat_gateway_per_az = false
  • One NAT Gateway per availability zone
    • enable_nat_gateway = true
    • single_nat_gateway = false
    • one_nat_gateway_per_az = true

If both single_nat_gateway and one_nat_gateway_per_az are set to true, then single_nat_gateway takes precedence.

One NAT Gateway per subnet (default)

By default, the module will determine the number of NAT Gateways to create based on the the max() of the private subnet lists.

private_subnets     = ["10.0.1.0/24", "10.0.2.0/24", "10.0.3.0/24", "10.0.4.0/24", "10.0.5.0/24"]
public_subnets    = ["10.0.41.0/24", "10.0.42.0/24"]
nat_subnets       = ["10.0.51.0/24", "10.0.52.0/24", "10.0.53.0/24"]

Then 3 NAT Gateways will be created since 3 private subnet CIDR blocks were specified.

Single NAT Gateway

If single_nat_gateway = true, then all private subnets will route their Internet traffic through this single NAT gateway. The NAT gateway will be placed in the first public subnet in your public_subnets block.

One NAT Gateway per availability zone

If one_nat_gateway_per_az = true and single_nat_gateway = false, then the module will place one NAT gateway in each availability zone you specify in var.azs. There are some requirements around using this feature flag:

  • The variable var.azs must be specified.
  • The number of public subnet CIDR blocks specified in public_subnets must be greater than or equal to the number of availability zones specified in var.azs. This is to ensure that each NAT Gateway has a dedicated public subnet to deploy to.

Conditional creation

Sometimes you need to have a way to create VPC resources conditionally but Terraform does not allow to use count inside module block, so the solution is to specify argument create_vpc.

# This VPC will not be created
module "vpc" {
  source = "104corp/vpc/aws"

  create_vpc = false
  # ... omitted
}

Terraform version

Terraform version 0.10.3 or newer is required for this module to work.

Examples

Tests

This module has been packaged with awspec tests through test kitchen. To run them:

  1. Install rvm and the ruby version specified in the Gemfile.
  2. Install bundler and the gems from our Gemfile:
gem install bundler; bundle install
  1. Test using bundle exec kitchen test from the root of the repo.

Authors

Module is maintained by 104corp.

basic fork of Anton Babenko

License

Apache 2 Licensed. See LICENSE for full details.

Inputs

Name Description Type Default Required
assign_generated_ipv6_cidr_block Requests an Amazon-provided IPv6 CIDR block with a /56 prefix length for the VPC. You cannot specify the range of IP addresses, or the size of the CIDR block string "false" no
azs A list of availability zones in the region list <list> no
cidr The CIDR block for the VPC. Default value is a valid CIDR, but not acceptable by AWS and should be overriden string "0.0.0.0/0" no
create_vpc Controls if VPC should be created (it affects almost all resources) string "true" no
default_network_acl_egress List of maps of egress rules to set on the Default Network ACL list <list> no
default_network_acl_ingress List of maps of ingress rules to set on the Default Network ACL list <list> no
default_network_acl_name Name to be used on the Default Network ACL string "" no
default_network_acl_tags Additional tags for the Default Network ACL map <map> no
default_vpc_enable_classiclink Should be true to enable ClassicLink in the Default VPC string "false" no
default_vpc_enable_dns_hostnames Should be true to enable DNS hostnames in the Default VPC string "false" no
default_vpc_enable_dns_support Should be true to enable DNS support in the Default VPC string "true" no
default_vpc_name Name to be used on the Default VPC string "" no
default_vpc_tags Additional tags for the Default VPC map <map> no
dhcp_options_domain_name Specifies DNS name for DHCP options set string "" no
dhcp_options_domain_name_servers Specify a list of DNS server addresses for DHCP options set, default to AWS provided list <list> no
dhcp_options_netbios_name_servers Specify a list of netbios servers for DHCP options set list <list> no
dhcp_options_netbios_node_type Specify netbios node_type for DHCP options set string "" no
dhcp_options_ntp_servers Specify a list of NTP servers for DHCP options set list <list> no
dhcp_options_tags Additional tags for the DHCP option set map <map> no
ec2_endpoint_private_dns_enabled Whether or not to associate a private hosted zone with the specified VPC for EC2 endpoint string "false" no
ec2_endpoint_security_group_ids The ID of one or more security groups to associate with the network interface for EC2 endpoint list <list> no
ec2_endpoint_subnet_ids The ID of one or more subnets in which to create a network interface for EC2 endpoint. Only a single subnet within an AZ is supported. If omitted, private subnets will be used. list <list> no
ec2messages_endpoint_private_dns_enabled Whether or not to associate a private hosted zone with the specified VPC for EC2 messages endpoint string "false" no
ec2messages_endpoint_security_group_ids The ID of one or more security groups to associate with the network interface for EC2 messages endpoint list <list> no
ec2messages_endpoint_subnet_ids The ID of one or more subnets in which to create a network interface for EC2 messages endpoint. Only a single subnet within an AZ is supported. If omitted, private subnets will be used. list <list> no
enable_dhcp_options Should be true if you want to specify a DHCP options set with a custom domain name, DNS servers, NTP servers, netbios servers, and/or netbios server type string "false" no
enable_dns_hostnames Should be true to enable DNS hostnames in the VPC string "false" no
enable_dns_support Should be true to enable DNS support in the VPC string "true" no
enable_dynamodb_endpoint Should be true if you want to provision a DynamoDB endpoint to the VPC string "false" no
enable_ec2_endpoint Should be true if you want to provision an EC2 endpoint to the VPC string "false" no
enable_ec2messages_endpoint Should be true if you want to provision an EC2 messages endpoint to the VPC string "false" no
enable_s3_endpoint Should be true if you want to provision an S3 endpoint to the VPC string "false" no
enable_ssm_endpoint Should be true if you want to provision an SSM endpoint to the VPC string "false" no
enable_ssmmessages_endpoint Should be true if you want to provision a SSMMESSAGES endpoint to the VPC string "false" no
enable_vpn_gateway Should be true if you want to create a new VPN Gateway resource and attach it to the VPC string "false" no
external_nat_ip_ids List of EIP IDs to be assigned to the NAT Gateways (used in combination with reuse_nat_ips) list <list> no
igw_tags Additional tags for the internet gateway map <map> no
instance_tenancy A tenancy option for instances launched into the VPC string "default" no
manage_default_network_acl Should be true to adopt and manage Default Network ACL string "false" no
manage_default_vpc Should be true to adopt and manage Default VPC string "false" no
map_public_ip_on_launch Should be false if you do not want to auto-assign public IP on launch string "true" no
name Name to be used on all the resources as identifier string "" no
nat_acl_tags Additional tags for the public subnets network ACL map <map> no
nat_dedicated_network_acl Whether to use dedicated network ACL (not default) and custom rules for nat subnets string "false" no
nat_eip_tags Additional tags for the NAT EIP map <map> no
nat_gateway_tags Additional tags for the NAT gateways map <map> no
nat_inbound_acl_rules NAT subnets inbound network ACLs list <list> no
nat_outbound_acl_rules NAT subnets outbound network ACLs list <list> no
nat_route_table_tags Additional tags for the intra route tables map <map> no
nat_subnet_suffix Suffix to append to NAT subnets name string "nat" no
nat_subnet_tags Additional tags for the intra subnets map <map> no
nat_subnets A list of nat subnets list <list> no
one_nat_gateway_per_az Should be true if you want only one NAT Gateway per availability zone. Requires var.azs to be set, and the number of public_subnets created to be greater than or equal to the number of availability zones specified in var.azs. string "false" no
private_acl_tags Additional tags for the public subnets network ACL map <map> no
private_dedicated_network_acl Whether to use dedicated network ACL (not default) and custom rules for private subnets string "false" no
private_inbound_acl_rules Private subnets inbound network ACLs list <list> no
private_outbound_acl_rules Private subnets outbound network ACLs list <list> no
private_route_table_tags Additional tags for the private route tables map <map> no
private_subnet_suffix Suffix to append to private subnets name string "private" no
private_subnet_tags Additional tags for the private subnets map <map> no
private_subnets A list of private subnets inside the VPC list <list> no
propagate_private_route_tables_vgw Should be true if you want route table propagation string "false" no
propagate_public_route_tables_vgw Should be true if you want route table propagation string "false" no
public_acl_tags Additional tags for the public subnets network ACL map <map> no
public_dedicated_network_acl Whether to use dedicated network ACL (not default) and custom rules for public subnets string "false" no
public_inbound_acl_rules Public subnets inbound network ACLs list <list> no
public_outbound_acl_rules Public subnets outbound network ACLs list <list> no
public_route_table_tags Additional tags for the public route tables map <map> no
public_subnet_suffix Suffix to append to public subnets name string "public" no
public_subnet_tags Additional tags for the public subnets map <map> no
public_subnets A list of public subnets inside the VPC list <list> no
reuse_nat_ips Should be true if you don't want EIPs to be created for your NAT Gateways and will instead pass them in via the 'external_nat_ip_ids' variable string "false" no
secondary_cidr_blocks List of secondary CIDR blocks to associate with the VPC to extend the IP Address pool list <list> no
single_nat_gateway Should be true if you want to provision a single shared NAT Gateway across all of your private networks string "false" no
ssm_endpoint_private_dns_enabled Whether or not to associate a private hosted zone with the specified VPC for SSM endpoint string "false" no
ssm_endpoint_security_group_ids The ID of one or more security groups to associate with the network interface for SSM endpoint list <list> no
ssm_endpoint_subnet_ids The ID of one or more subnets in which to create a network interface for SSM endpoint. Only a single subnet within an AZ is supported. If omitted, private subnets will be used. list <list> no
ssmmessages_endpoint_private_dns_enabled Whether or not to associate a private hosted zone with the specified VPC for SSMMESSAGES endpoint string "false" no
ssmmessages_endpoint_security_group_ids The ID of one or more security groups to associate with the network interface for SSMMESSAGES endpoint list <list> no
ssmmessages_endpoint_subnet_ids The ID of one or more subnets in which to create a network interface for SSMMESSAGES endpoint. Only a single subnet within an AZ is supported. If omitted, private subnets will be used. list <list> no
tags A map of tags to add to all resources map <map> no
vpc_tags Additional tags for the VPC map <map> no
vpn_gateway_id ID of VPN Gateway to attach to the VPC string "" no
vpn_gateway_tags Additional tags for the VPN gateway map <map> no

Outputs

Name Description
azs List of AZs of the VPC
default_network_acl_id The ID of the default network ACL
default_route_table_id The ID of the default route table
default_security_group_id The ID of the security group created by default on VPC creation
default_vpc_cidr_block The CIDR block of the VPC
default_vpc_default_network_acl_id The ID of the default network ACL
default_vpc_default_route_table_id The ID of the default route table
default_vpc_default_security_group_id The ID of the security group created by default on VPC creation
default_vpc_enable_dns_hostnames Whether or not the VPC has DNS hostname support
default_vpc_enable_dns_support Whether or not the VPC has DNS support
default_vpc_id The ID of the VPC
default_vpc_instance_tenancy Tenancy of instances spin up within VPC
default_vpc_main_route_table_id The ID of the main route table associated with this VPC
igw_id The ID of the Internet Gateway
nat_ids List of allocation ID of Elastic IPs created for AWS NAT Gateway
nat_public_ips List of public Elastic IPs created for AWS NAT Gateway
nat_route_table_ids List of IDs of nat route tables
nat_subnets List of IDs of nat subnets
nat_subnets_cidr_blocks List of cidr_blocks of nat subnets
natgw_ids List of NAT Gateway IDs
private_route_table_ids List of IDs of private route tables
private_subnets List of IDs of private subnets
private_subnets_cidr_blocks List of cidr_blocks of private subnets
public_route_table_ids List of IDs of public route tables
public_subnets List of IDs of public subnets
public_subnets_cidr_blocks List of cidr_blocks of public subnets
vgw_id The ID of the VPN Gateway
vpc_cidr_block The CIDR block of the VPC
vpc_enable_dns_hostnames Whether or not the VPC has DNS hostname support
vpc_enable_dns_support Whether or not the VPC has DNS support
vpc_endpoint_dynamodb_id The ID of VPC endpoint for DynamoDB
vpc_endpoint_dynamodb_pl_id The prefix list for the DynamoDB VPC endpoint.
vpc_endpoint_s3_id The ID of VPC endpoint for S3
vpc_endpoint_s3_pl_id The prefix list for the S3 VPC endpoint.
vpc_id The ID of the VPC
vpc_instance_tenancy Tenancy of instances spin up within VPC
vpc_main_route_table_id The ID of the main route table associated with this VPC